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Braces 101: how they work, the types, and the timeline for treatment

Braces 101: how they work, the types, and the timeline for treatment

Braces are a common and effective treatment for misaligned teeth and bite problems. If you or your child are considering braces, you may be wondering how they work and what the process involves. Braces consist of brackets that are attached to the teeth and connected by a wire. The brackets and wire exert gentle pressure on the teeth, gradually moving them into the desired position. The process of moving the teeth with braces is called orthodontic treatment.

Orthodontic treatment can be performed by an orthodontist, a dentist who specializes in the correction of misaligned teeth and jaws. The orthodontist will first conduct a thorough examination of the teeth, jaws, and bite to determine the best course of treatment. They will then take X-rays and impressions of the teeth to create a customized treatment plan. Once the treatment plan is in place, the orthodontist will attach the brackets to the teeth using a special adhesive. The brackets are typically made of metal, ceramic, or plastic, and are designed to be strong and durable. The orthodontist will then thread the wire through the brackets and use special tools to adjust and tighten the wire.

Over time, the braces will gradually move the teeth into the desired position. The orthodontist will schedule regular check-ups to monitor the progress of the treatment and make any necessary adjustments. The treatment time can vary depending on the severity of the misalignment and the individual's response to treatment, but it typically lasts between 18 and 24 months. After the braces are removed, the in many cases a retainer is given to the patient.

 

written by Avalene.R and Ai

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